The explosive growth of Artificial Intelligence (“AI”) has led to significant advancements in medicine. In drug discovery, AI technology is used to classify proteins as drug targets or nontargets for specific diseases, to more accurately interpret and quantitatively describe pharmacology, and to predict protein structures based on only a protein sequence for input. AI methods are used in drug development to generate predictive models for drug screening purposes, refine and modify candidate structures of drugs to optimize compounds, and predict a drug’s physiochemical properties, bioactivity, and toxicity.